發(fā)明/申請人：姜偉 高云寶 崔西華 崔杰 劉靜川
專利號/申請?zhí)枺篍P 3 660 102 B1
授權(quán)/申請日期：2024.10.9
摘要：本發(fā)明提供了一種氯化聚丙撐碳酸酯/生物質(zhì)復合材料，包括：3wt％～57wt％的氯化聚丙撐碳酸酯；40wt％～94wt％的生物材料；2wt％～20wt％的松香或松香衍生物；0wt％～1wt％的抗氧劑；0wt％～5wt％的填充料；所有組份用量之和為100％。氯化聚丙撐碳酸酯為粘結(jié)劑，賦予復合材料熱縮性和流動性，還對復合材料的抗?jié)裥云鹬匾饔谩Ｋ上慊蛩上阊苌餅樵稣硠┖蜐櫥瑒?，還可以提高復合材料的抗?jié)裥院土W性能。在上述組分的協(xié)同作用下，本發(fā)明獲得的復合材料力學性能和抗?jié)裥阅芫^優(yōu)。另外，復合材料中生物質(zhì)材料比重大，成本較低；原料中不會用到甲醛、苯等，環(huán)保性較優(yōu)。
Abstract:The invention provides a chlorinated poly(propylene carbonate)/biomass composite material, which comprises the following components by weight percentage: 3wt%–57wt% of chlorinated poly(propylene carbonate); 40wt%–94wt% of biomass material; 2wt%–20wt% of rosin or rosin derivative; 0wt%–1wt% of antioxidant; and 0wt%–5wt% of filler, with the sum of the weight percentages of all components being 100%.Chlorinated poly(propylene carbonate) serves as a binder, endowing the composite material with thermoplasticity and fluidity, and also plays a vital role in improving the moisture resistance of the composite material. Rosin or rosin derivative acts as a tackifier and lubricant, which can further enhance the moisture resistance and mechanical properties of the composite material.Under the synergistic effect of the above components, the prepared composite material exhibits excellent mechanical properties and moisture resistance. In addition, the composite material has a high proportion of biomass material, which contributes to low production cost. Moreover, no formaldehyde, benzene or other toxic substances are involved in the raw materials, leading to excellent environmental friendliness.