Tengbo Ma, Yali Zhang, Kunpeng Ruan, Hua Guo*, Mukun He, Xuetao Shi, Yongqiang Guo, Jie Kong and Junwei Gu*. Advances in 3D printing for polymer composites: A review. InfoMat, 2024, e12568. DOI: 10.1002/inf2.13568. 2022IF=22.7.
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/inf2.12568
Abstract
The potential of three-dimensional (3D) printing technology in the fabrication of advanced polymer composites is becoming increasingly evident. This review discusses the latest research developments and applications of 3D printing in polymer composites. First, it focuses on the optimization of 3D printing technology, that is, by upgrading the equipment or components or adjusting the printing parameters, to make them more adaptable to the processing characteristics of polymer composites and to improve the comprehensive performance of the products. Second, it focuses on the 3D printable novel consumables for polymer composites, which mainly include the new printing filaments, printing inks, photosensitive resins, and printing powders, introducing the unique properties of the new consumables and different ways to apply them to 3D printing. Finally, the applications of 3D printing technology in the preparation of functional polymer composites (such as thermal conductivity, electromagnetic interference shielding, biomedicine, self-healing, and environmental responsiveness) are explored, with a focus on the distribution of the functional fillers and the influence of the topological shapes on the properties and functional characteristics of the 3D printed products. The aim of this review is to deepen the understanding of the convergence between 3D printing technology and polymer composites and to anticipate future trends and applications.
3D打印技術在制造先進高分子復合材料方面的潛力日益彰顯。本綜述全面回顧了3D打印技術在高分子復合材料領域的最新研究進展和應用：首先聚焦3D打印技術的優化，即通過升級設備或部件或調整打印參數，使其更適應高分子復合材料的加工特性，提高制品的綜合性能；其次，圍繞高分子復合材料的可3D打印新型耗材，主要包括新型打印絲材、打印墨水、光敏樹脂和打印粉體，介紹了新型耗材的獨特性能以及將其應用于3D打印的不同方式；最后探討了3D打印技術在功能高分子復合材料（如導熱、電磁屏蔽、生物醫用、自修復和環境響應）制備方面的應用，重點關注了功能填料分布以及拓撲形狀對3D打印制品性能與功能特性的影響。本綜述旨在提供對3D打印技術和高分子復合材料交叉研究領域更深的了解，并展望其未來的發展趨勢和應用前景。
作者信息：
馬騰博 xbgdmtb@163.com
郭 華 gh@nwpu.edu.cn
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