緹庡浗鍖栧濮斿憳浼氾紙American Chemistry Council錛夎瘎浼頒簡鏂板鏂欑粡嫻庣幇鍐碉紝鍙戠幇鍏跺己璋冨彲鎸佺畫鎬э紝鍖呮嫭濉戞枡鍖呰鐨勫姛鑳芥у強鍙洖鏀舵с傜編鍥藉鏂欏埗閫犲晢鏀寔閫氳繃鎻愰珮鍒涙柊鍔涙敼榪涘鏂欑殑鍙寔緇с侲llen MacArthur Foundation鏈鏂版姤鍛婂氨鎻愬嚭浜嗘柊濉戞枡緇忔祹鍌寲琛屽姩銆?
鏂板鏂欑粡嫻庡偓鍖栬鍔ㄥ湪鍖呰棰嗗煙澶ц倖娓叉煋銆傛嵁鎶ラ亾錛屾瘮璧峰叾瀹冨寘瑁呮潗鏂欙紝濉戞枡鍖呰浣撶Н灝忋侀噸閲忚交銆佸府鍔╁噺灝戞俯瀹ゆ皵浣撴帓鏀俱佽搗鑺傜害璧勬簮淇濇姢鐜浣滅敤銆傚鏂欏埗閫犲晢涓庝駭涓氶摼浼欎即鍚堜綔涓哄彲鎸佺畫鍋氬嚭宸ㄥぇ璐＄尞錛屽寘鎷彁楂樺洖鏀跺鏂欑殑浣跨敤鐜囥傚垽鏂駭鍝佹垨鍖呰鏄惁鍏鋒湁鍙寔緇э紝鍏抽敭鍦ㄤ簬鏄惁鐢ㄥ鏉愭枡銆傞氬父鎯呭喌涓嬶紝璐ㄩ噺杞繪剰鍛崇潃搴熺墿灝戙?
姝ゆ鍌寲琛屽姩涓嶅寘鎷仛姘箼鐑紙PVC錛夈佽仛鑻箼鐑紙PS錛夊強鍙戞場鑱氳嫰涔欑儻錛圗PS錛夊湪鍐呯殑鏍戣剛銆傚洜涓鴻緋誨垪鏉愭枡鍦ㄥ寘瑁呴鍩熷皬鍨嬪鍣ㄤ腑琚ぇ閲忎嬌鐢紝浣嗘暟鎹〃鏄庯紝榪欎簺鏉愭枡鐨勫洖鏀剁巼鏋佷綆錛屽洜姝ゅ畠浠殑鏇夸唬鏉愭枡浠嶅湪鎸佺畫瀵繪壘銆傞壌浜庡叾鐗規畩鎬ц兘錛岀洰鍓嶈繖浜涙潗鏂欎粛琚戶緇嬌鐢ㄣ?
浠婃棩濉戞枡銆佸尰鑽寘瑁呭強鍏跺畠鍖呰綾繪枃鎽樺氨濉戞枡涓庡寘瑁呰瘽棰橈紝闈㈠悜澶ц寖鍥寸兢浼楀睍寮璋冩煡銆?
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鍌寲琛屽姩鐫閲嶅己璋冨寘瑁呯殑鍙洖鏀舵э紝鍥犲彲鍥炴敹鎬у喅瀹氭潗鏂欑殑鍙寔緇с備絾鍏跺畠鍥犵礌錛屽璧勬簮鏈夋晥鎬с佹俯瀹ゆ皵浣撴帓鏀鵑噺鍚屾牱涔熷緢閲嶈銆傚紑灞曟璇濋璁ㄨ鏈夊埄浜庝粠鏇村叏闈㈢殑瑙掑害榪涜鑰冮噺錛屽浠庡寘瑁呭姛鑳芥с佷駭鐢熺殑鐜鏁堢泭絳夋柟闈㈠垎鏋愪駭鍝佸寘瑁呯殑鐢熷懡鍛ㄦ湡銆?
緇忓悓琛岃瘎璁殑鐢熷懡鍛ㄦ湡鐮旂┒鍙戠幇錛岄氬父鎯呭喌涓嬶紝浣跨敤EPS鍒朵綔鏉瓙銆佹澘鎴栧す蹇冨鍣ㄦ瘮浣跨敤綰稿搧鎴栫帀綾蟲浛浠ｅ搧錛堝鑱氫鉤閰革紝PLA錛夊埗浣滄秷鑰楁洿灝戠殑鑳介噺鍜屾按銆傚洜涓篍PS姣斿叾瀹冩潗鏂欒川閲忓皬寰楀銆傚彟澶栵紝鍒涙柊鎶鏈績浣垮寲瀛︽垨鐗╃悊鍥炴敹EPS鏇村鏄撱佹洿鏈夋晥鐜囥?
鐩墠錛屽彲鎸佺畫鐮旂┒涓撳緇勫彂璧蜂簡涓欏瑰彲鎸佺畫鏉愭枡綆＄悊錛圫MM錛夎鍒掋傝璁″垝寤虹珛鍦ㄧ敓鍛藉懆鏈熺悊璁轟笂錛屽垎鏋愪駭鍝佸寘瑁呮潗鏂欎粠鐢熶駭榪愯緭鍒版垚涓哄簾鐗╁叏榪囩▼涓嬌鐢ㄧ殑鑳芥簮鍜屾按銆?
SMM璁″垝鑰冭檻鍖呰鎵鏈夌殑鍥犵礌錛屼笉浠呬粎鏄彲鍥炴敹鎬э紝榪樻湁鍏跺姛鑳芥у強鐜鏁堢泭銆傚椋熷搧鍖呰鏈夊姪椋熺墿淇濋矞鍙婂噺灝戦鐗╂氮璐癸紱鏃犺弻鍖葷枟鍖呰鏃ㄥ湪鎻愪緵鏃犺弻鐜淇濆瓨鑽搧錛岄檷浣庡叾鍙樿川澶辨晥鐨勬鐜囷紝鍑忓皯璧勬簮嫻垂銆?
鏄捐屾槗瑙侊紝灝卞寘瑁呯敓鍛藉懆鏈熻岃█錛屽鏂欏拰濉戞枡鍖呰鍦ㄨ澶氬簲鐢ㄤ腑姣斿叾瀹冩潗鏂欐洿鍏蜂紭鍔褲俆rucost錛堟潗鏂欑爺絀舵満鏋勶級鍦?016騫磋繘琛岀殑涓欏圭爺絀跺彂鐜幫紝涓庡叾瀹冩潗鏂欑浉姣旓紝濉戞枡鏈夊姪浜庨檷浣庤繎鍥涘嶇幆澧冩垚鏈紝宸紓姣斾負1390浜跨編鍏?騫達細5330浜跨編鍏?騫淬?
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褰撶劧錛屽彲鍥炴敹鎬т篃鏄垽鏂幆澧冨弸濂藉瀷鍖呰鐨勯噸瑕佷緷鎹傚鏂欏埗閫犲晢銆侀浂閿鍟嗗強鍥炴敹鍟嗛氳繃鏇村ソ鐨勫垎綾昏澶囥佸洖鏀跺姞宸ユ妧鏈強鏅強鍥炴敹鐭ヨ瘑鎻愰珮濉戞枡鍥炴敹鐜囥?
鐒惰屼換浣曟潗鏂欏疄鐜?00%鍥炴敹閮藉叿鏈夌粡嫻庢妧鏈樆紕嶏紝鍏朵腑鍔犲己鎻愰珮鏉愭枡鍒╃敤鐜囧挨涓洪噸瑕併傝繖浜涙柊鎶鏈垨灝嗕嬌鐢ㄥ洖鏀跺鏂欑敓浜у悇縐嶅悇鏍風殑浜у搧錛屽寘鎷噧娌瑰拰鍘熸枡銆?
緹庡浗鍖栧鐞嗕簨浼氬鏂欓儴鍓昏Steve Russell鎸囧嚭錛氣滄垜浠皢浼氱戶緇垱鏂幫紝閫氳繃鎻愰珮濉戞枡鍖呰鍥炴敹寰幆鎻愬崌浜у搧鏁翠綋鐨勫彲鎸佺畫鎬с備袱鑰呭鐜鍙婃湭鏉ュ伐涓氬彂灞曡嚦鍏抽噸瑕併傛兂瑕佹彁楂樺彲鎸佺畫鎬ч渶瑕佷互浜у搧鐢熷懡鍛ㄦ湡涓虹潃鐪肩偣銆傗?
