11鏈?鏃ユ櫄闂達紝涓浗鍜屼縿緗楁柉絳捐絎簩杞ぉ鐒舵皵渚涘簲妗嗘灦鍗忚錛屽皢浠庤タ浼埄浜氳タ閮ㄥ悜涓浗鍑哄彛澶╃劧姘旓紝榪欏皢鎴愪負浠婂勾淇勪腑涓ゅ浗涔嬮棿杈炬垚鐨勭浜屽ぇ澶╃劧姘斾緵搴斿悎鍚屻傝嫳鍥介噾铻嶆椂鎶ヨ瘎浠鳳紝淇勭綏鏂葷粺鏅含姝ｅ湪鍔犲己涓庝腑鍥界殑鎶曡祫綰藉甫錛屼互瀵規姉淇勭綏鏂棩鐩婅瑗挎柟瀛ょ珛鐨勫獎鍝嶃?
絳捐鏈鍗忚鐨勫弻鏂瑰垎鍒槸錛屼縿緗楁柉澶╃劧姘斿伐涓氳偂浠藉叕鍙?Gazprom)錛屽拰涓浗鐭蟲補澶╃劧姘旈泦鍥㈠叕鍙?CNPC)銆傛寜鐓у崗璁瀹氾紝淇勬柟姣忓勾灝嗗啀鍚戜腑鍥藉嚭鍙?00浜跨珛鏂圭背鐨勫ぉ鐒舵皵;鍚屾椂錛屼腑鍥界煶娌瑰ぉ鐒舵皵闆嗗洟鍏徃灝嗚喘涔頒縿緗楁柉Vankorneft鐨?0%鑲′喚銆俈ankorneft鏄縿緗楁柉鏈澶х煶娌圭敓浜у晢Rosneft鐨勫瓙鍏徃銆?
浠婂勾5鏈堜喚錛屼腑鍥藉拰淇勭綏鏂凡絳捐4000浜跨編鍏冪殑鍚堜綔鍗忚錛屽悓鎰忓紑閫氳タ浼埄浜氱綰匡紝姣忓勾杈撻?80浜跨珛鏂圭背鐨勫ぉ鐒舵皵鍒頒腑鍥姐傛渶鏂版鏋跺崗璁竴鏃︾敓鏁堬紝涓浗灝嗘垚涓轟縿緗楁柉鏈澶х殑澶╃劧姘旀秷璐硅呫備笉闅捐綆楋紝淇勭綏鏂鍒掓瘡騫翠緵緇欎腑鍥?80浜跨珛鏂圭背澶╃劧姘旓紝榪欒秴榪囦簡寰峰浗姣忓勾400浜跨珛鏂圭背鐨勫ぉ鐒舵皵渚涚粰銆?
鈥滄垜浠凡緇忓氨寮閫氳タ閮ㄧ綰胯揪鎴愪簡鍘熷垯鎬ч潪姝ｅ紡鍗忚錛屸濅縿緗楁柉鎬葷粺鏅含鍦ㄥ弬鍔?1鏈?鏃ヨ嚦11鏃PEC浼氳鍓嶅鎺ュ彈濯掍綋閲囪鏃惰錛屸滄垜浠湪璇ラ」鐩殑鎶鏈拰鍟嗕笟絳夋柟闈㈡剰瑙佽揪鎴愬崗璁紝榪欐槸鎴戜滑杈炬垚鏈緇堢殑鍗忚鐨勫熀紜銆傗?
琚縿鏂圭О涓洪樋鍕掓嘲(Altai)鐨勮タ綰胯緭姘旂閬撳皢浠庝縿緗楁柉澧冨唴閫氬線涓浗錛屾槸鍙屾柟澶╃劧姘旂閬撳悎浣滅殑絎簩鏉¤礬寰勩備縿緗楁柉澶╃劧姘斿伐涓氳偂浠藉叕鍙稿彂甯冩秷鎭錛岃鍏徃涓庝腑鍥界煶娌瑰ぉ鐒舵皵闆嗗洟鍏徃絳劇講鐨勫叧浜庤タ綰垮鍗庝緵姘旀鏋跺崗璁殑鍐呭錛屽寘鍚簡渚涙皵閲忓拰渚涘簲鏈熼檺浠ュ強鐓т粯涓嶈鐨勬潯嬈撅紝涓斾氦璐у湴鐐規槸涓ゅ浗杈瑰銆?
鍦ㄩ伃鍒版鐩熷拰緹庡浗鐨勫埗瑁佸悗錛屼縿緗楁柉宸茶漿韜悜涓滐紝灝嗚嚜宸辯殑甯傚満鎵╁睍鍒頒笘鐣岀浜屽ぇ緇忔祹浣撱?
鈥滃姞绱у拰涓浗涔嬮棿鐨勮仈緋繪槸淇勭綏鏂渶涓昏鐨勫浜ゆ斂絳栥備粖澶╋紝鎴戜滑涔嬮棿鐨勫叧緋誨凡緇忚揪鍒板巻鍙蹭笂鏈楂樻按騫籌紝鏄畬鍏ㄥ叕騫充簰淇＄殑鍚堜綔錛屾垬鐣ユх殑浜ゆ祦銆傛垜浠兘鎰忚瘑鍒幫紝榪欐牱鐨勫悎浣滃淇勭綏鏂拰涓浗鏉ヨ闈炲父鐨勯噸瑕併傗濇櫘浜銆?
鐗涙觸鑳芥簮鐮旂┒鎵(Oxford Institute for Energy Studies)鐨勯珮綰х爺絀跺憳Keun-Wook Paik鍦ㄤ粖騫寸鍒濈殑涓嬈℃紨璁蹭腑琛ㄧず錛岀敱瑗夸集鍒╀簹瑗塊儴閫氳繃涓鏉℃嫙璁殑闃垮皵娉扮閬撳悜涓浗鍑哄敭澶╃劧姘旓紝灝嗘垚涓衡滄櫘浜殑澶嶄粐鈥濄?
鐢變簬鏀寔瀵逛箤鍏嬪叞澧冨唴鍒嗚涓諱箟鍒嗗瓙鐨勬敮鎸侊紝鏅含鏀垮簻鍙楀埌浜嗚タ鏂圭殑鏀誨嚮銆傝嫳鍥介噾铻嶆椂鎶ユ寚鍑猴紝鑳芥簮鍑哄彛鏄縿緗楁柉涓昏鐨勭‖閫氳揣鏉ユ簮錛岄璁′腑鍥藉皢鍦ㄤ唬浠烽珮鏄傜殑綆￠亾寤鴻鍜岃瀺璧勪腑瀵逛縿鎻愪緵甯姪銆?
2014騫翠笂鍗婂勾錛屼腑淇勫弻鏂圭殑璐告槗閲忚揪鍒?91浜跨編鍏冿紝澧為暱浜?.4%錛屽弻鍙戣鍒掑埌2020騫存瘡騫寸殑璐告槗閲忚兘杈懼埌2000浜跨編鍏冦備腑鍥界洰鍓嶆槸淇勭綏鏂浜屽ぇ璐告槗鍚堜綔浼欎即銆?
鍙屾柟鐨勪腑澶摱琛屽凡緇忕璁簡3騫村崲甯?浜烘皯甯佷氦鏄撳悎浣滐紝浜ゆ槗棰濊揪鍒?50浜跨編鍏冿紝姝ゆ鍚堜綔鏃ㄥ湪鍑忓皯瀵圭編鍏冨拰嬈у厓鐨勪緷璧栥?
鍙屾柟鍙︿竴欏歸噾铻嶅悎浣滄槸姝ゅ墠閲戠爾閾惰鐨勬垚绔嬨?
